From the feedback and questions that we get on our Facebook page, there is a great deal of interest in how to homeschool high school. This year my daughter is a sophomore in high school, and I thought it might be helpful to share our 10th grade plan with you.
Contrary to popular belief, homeschooling high school is often easier than homeschooling younger grades. Students are older, more mature, and better able to manage their own academics. When they need assistance, the material is more difficult, but between teacher guides, online resources, and friends with a knowledge of the subject matter, we have not found this to be a problem.
Tracking Our 10th Grade Homeschool Plan
I prefer customizing a plan that works best for my daughter's learning style over going with one curriculum provider (but if you prefer one provider, you will find our curriculum reviews of complete homeschool curriculum sets or online homeschool programs helpful for high school curriculum).
We have an overall plan for high school which we track on the High School Course Planner tab of Homeschool Planner Plus, TheHomeSchoolMom's free comprehensive spreadsheet planner (see screeenshot below). Our goal for graduation is the completion of 30 high school credits, with some as dual enrollment at the local community college.
We are blessed to live in an area with 2 different co-ops offering high school level courses, but I know families that travel up to 90 miles to attend a homeschool co-op a couple of times a week. Don't count that out if the courses offered are valuable to you -- you can use the drive time to advance your inquiry-based learning and phoneschooling the way Jeanne does. We use our co-op for the courses that are best suited to teaching by someone other than me (I am completely unqualified to teach science and it is important to me that my kids learn foreign language from someone fluent in the language).
I've also detailed our 11th Grade Homeschool Plan, and Vanessa has posted her 9th grade and 10th grade plans for a non-traditional learner.
World History
Typically we try to combine the social sciences with literature to make the most of time and topics. This year is world history and we are focusing to a great extent on politics and world rule under fascism, communism, and socialism. For our overview, we are combining 3 resources:
Crash Course World History - A fun video overview of world history by the Vlog Brothers, Crash Course World History is a good way to summarize the topics covered in our textbook.
World History: The Human Experience (affiliate link) by National Geographic - The Human Experience is a thorough and well-written textbook that I picked up for $5 at a used curriculum sale. We use it as a course spine and a reference.
The Story of Mankind (affiliate link) by Van Loon - This is world history in story form -- the book is geared toward a younger audience but it makes a nice complement to the more detailed textbook.
Wonders of Old Timeline Book (affiliate link) - Filling in a timeline as historical figures and events are encountered helps keep the bigger picture in focus.
I had to rework the order of the topics covered in the first 3 resources, which was the most time-intensive part of planning for this year, in order to cover topics at the same time. I set it up so that the reading comes first, then the video, with the timeline being filled in as needed.
Literature and Composition
We like to combine literature with our social studies topics in order to study them in context. Both last year and this year we have used topics in world literature that we are focusing on in world geography and world history. We do not have a textbook for this subject. I use my own reading list and some research to put together a book list for each year.
With this year's focus on politics and world rule under fascism, communism, and socialism, we are using Red Scarf Girl although it is below high school reading level. Our focus in language arts is heavily weighted toward learning composition -- specifically, the process behind writing. We are using what we learned in Brave Writer last year along with the UNC Writing Center's online resources to cover topics like brainstorming, organization, transitions, summaries, citations, and many more.
Covering several books that show the rise of totalitarian rulers gives us lots of material for our study of the topic, and Composition will culminate with a research paper on a thesis of my daughter's choosing as it relates to Animal Farm. As a left-brained thinker, I have had to learn about how right-brained, creative thinkers should approach writing (which is radically different but much more thorough than the way I learned to write). It has actually been very helpful to me and has illuminated some weak areas in my own approach to writing.
The works we are using this year are:
Macbeth (affiliate link) - This version contains lots of extras like notes, scene-by-scene plot summaries, a key to famous lines and phrases, an introduction to reading Shakespeare's language, and more. We intended to watch a broadcast of the National Theatre's production of Macbeth but my daughter's session for a gymnastics meet ended up being scheduled at the same time so we weren't able to attend. I am hoping to still be able to catch it at some point.
Night (affiliate link) - Elie Wiesel's autobiographical account of his survival as a teenager in the Nazi death camps
Animal Farm (affiliate link) - George Orwell's allegorical "fairy tale" depicting Joseph Stalin's totalitarian takeover of Russia
Red Scarf Girl: A Memoir of the Cultural Revolution (affiliate link) - A juvenile non-fiction memoir of the Chinese Cultural Revolution, Red Scarf Girl is included in our reading list because it is a first hand account of the totalitarian communist regime that sought to destroy all pre-revolution values. Teaching Red Scarf Girl (affiliate link) provided copies of some primary source documents that enhanced the topic.
A Thousand Splendid Suns (affiliate link) - Covering thirty years of Afghan history through the eyes of women who experienced freedom under the Soviets and oppression under the Taliban, A Thousand Splendid Suns is an important work that depicts how the lives of women are affected when totalitarian fundamentalists are in power.
My daughter can fill in with other works that interest her. Her current interests tend toward books with a dystopian theme, which blend well with the totalitarian themes we are studying. I am rereading 1984 and may add that in as well.
Geometry
Normally the progression in high school math is Algebra I, Geometry, Algebra II, Advanced Geometry, Trigonometry, Precalculus, Calculus. We use VideoText, which combines both algebras and both geometries instead of alternating them. VideoText Algebra worked well for us for Algebra I & II, so we chose to stick with it for Geometry. Using videos, workbooks, and a book of quizzes and tests, VideoText is easy to use and my daughter does well with little parental help.
Chemistry and Lab
This is one of two courses my daughter takes at the local co-op. I don't do science (my repertoire includes a grand total of 2 successful science experiments) and my daughter loves it, so we outsource this subject. Last year she took Biology at a different co-op, and next year she is thinking about Anatomy, probably at the community college if it is not offered at the co-op.
Spanish 3
Since I took 4 years of French in high school and no foreign language in college, I am useless for Spanish. This is the second course that we outsource. This is our second year taking Spanish at this co-op (Spanish I was an online class), and it has been a great experience with excellent teachers and a fun, small class.
Foundations of Personal Finance
Foundations of Personal Finance is a video course by Dave Ramsey that is an excellent overview of money management.
Driver Education
We used DriversEd.com for my older daughter and will use them again. Their online course, like all the others I have seen, uses timed pages to comply with the number of course hours required by the state.
Physical Education
Since my daughter is a competitive gymnast and spends approximately 20 hours in the gym each week, we've got this covered. Since she is also an instructor at the gym, she also earns partial credit for occupational training.
I'm homeschooled from gaston high school
Gaston Oregon? Would love to chat with someone as I live in Forest Grove and my daughter attends Gaston. We are looking to switch her to homeschooling. I don't eve know where to begin.
Thanks
Monika
Hi Monika,
TheHomeSchoolMom has a list of local and state resources that may help you.
I also recommend you read our article "The Bad News/Good News of Starting Homeschooling in High School." Within the article, you'll also see a box with other articles about homeschooling high school.
Good luck!
Hi Thank you for the article. I am
considering a math change for this year.My now 10th grader has been using Saxon but it seems he forgets the concepts in frustration and has to review pre-algebra.I have heard recently that Common Core math has combined pre-algebra algebra etc into one book.Is this Common Core?Trying to stay as far away from Common core as possible.I have never heard of Video text Algebra.
Hi Elaine - please keep in mind that common core is not a curriculum, but a set of standards. The standards in and of themselves are not a bad thing; it is when a teaching environment or curriculum focuses on the testing based on standards to the exclusion of all else that they become a problem. I would never avoid a curriculum just because it is based on common core standards. Each math curriculum approaches the high school subjects differently, so you will have to decide which approach you prefer. We found that combining the two algebras together the way that Video Text does allowed for a continuum of learning that was helpful. Video Text's combination of the two algebras and the two geometries covered all of the topics that would normally be covered in Pre-Algebra, Algebra I, Algebra II, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Pre-Calculus. You might find our math curriculum reviews helpful to see what other homeschool parents say about various math curricula that they have used. The Video Text Math curriculum reviews may also be helpful.
Our girls have used Khan Academy which is a free online school . Check it out they have lots of youtube videos as well. Reading for us its Bible and Journaling are also a big part of the school time. As well as their many online and off line interests.
I would like some information please.
Hi Fernanda - Homeschooling is regulated at the state level, so each state has its own laws and requirements. As a website with national reach, we don't have local contacts; we recommend getting involved with homeschoolers in your area to find out more about homeschooling in your locale.
You might also find our Homeschooling 101 section helpful.
Hi! Thank you so much for sharing your 10th grade plan! I ordered World History: The Human Experience and was completely overwhelmed with how much information it covers. Would you be willing to share what sections you decided to cover? Thank you!
Hi Dedra - I wish I could help, but I no longer have those records (dd is a junior in college now) or the book itself. I remember sitting down with the text and breaking down the chapters and reading that I wanted her to cover week by week (we didn't do the whole book and I didn't include every single thing in every chapter). The book is a great reference for general learning too - be sure to look at the reference material that isn't part of the chapters. Sorry I can't be of more help.
Thank you for all this wonderful information! Im very new to meschooling and had never heard of VideoText before. I love the idea of Algebra being taught as a complete set. My question is.....is it taught over the course of two years? I did browse the website but wasnt clear on that. Also I notice you have it listed as 1cr for algebra2 so im guessing its a 1 yr couse and I would then just list it as the final topic covered...Algebra2? Thanks in advance for the clarification! Jessica
Hi Jessica - You are correct that VideoText Algebra covers 2 years. We separated it into 2 separate courses (Algebra I and Algebra II) on the transcript as that is what most colleges are used to seeing.
I just started to home school my daughter 10 grade. I can't afford to purchase an online curriculum. Is there any free school plans On the internet. This is all new to me. I am a single mom of 4. My daughter has severe anxieties.
Thank you
Hi Debra - This are LOTS of free resources for high school online. Search for terms like MOOC, open coursework, and Crash Course. Join some online groups; homeschoolers share resources all the time. You will have to put some work in to put them together to make a curriculum, or you could use a plan like Easy Peasy's high school curriculum (I haven't used it and of course you would have to evaluate it for suitability for your daughter). Check out our High School Composition information. High school is a good time to homeschool because kids are able to take responsibility for their own learning. Best wishes to you and your daughter.